The same official pathway as the academic route above, for people with a recognised vocational qualification (Berufsausbildung) instead of a degree. One official process covers both §18a (vocational) and §18b (academic) — the steps below are identical, only the qualification type and application sub-track differ.
Vocational qualifications generally need full recognition (not just comparability) — check via the recognition procedure before applying. If you’re only partially recognised, the Anerkennungsvisum path may fit better first (see that guide).
Source: Anabin database (degree recognition) ↗The role should be one your vocational qualification actually trained you for — not just any job.
As with the academic track, the BA checks your salary and working conditions against domestic standards before the visa can be issued.
Same rule as the academic track: first-time entrants 45+ need the salary threshold below or proof of adequate pension provision.
Use the "qualified professionals with vocational training" track on the Consular Services Portal.
Source: Consular Services Portal — Federal Foreign Office ↗Register your address and collect your permit from your local foreigners authority after entry.